stainless steel pipes are with large diameter and small diameter and the most versatile and most widely used stainless steel.
These properties are specified for flat rolled product (plate, sheet and coil) in ASTM A240/A240M. Similar but not necessarily identical properties are specified for other products such as pipe and bar in their respective specifications.
Composition
Typical compositional ranges for grade 304 stainless steels are given in table 1.
Composition ranges for 304 grade stainless steel
Grade
C
Mn
Si
P
S
Cr
Mo
Ni
N
304
min.
Max.
-
0.08
-
2.0
-
0.75
-
0.045
-
0.030
18.0
20.0
-
8.0
10.5
-
0.10
304L
min.
Max.
-
0.030
-
2.0
-
0.75
-
0.045
-
0.030
18.0
20.0
-
8.0
12.0
-
0.10
304H
min.
Max.
0.04
0.10
-
2.0
-
0.75
-0.045
-
0.030
18.0
20.0
-
8.0
10.5
-
Grade specifications for 304 grade stainless steel
Grade
UNS No
Old British
Euronorm
Swedish SS
Japanese JIS
BS
En
No
Name
304
S30400
304S31
58E
1.4301
X5CrNi18-10
2332
SUS 304
304L
S30403
304S11
-
1.4306
X2CrNi19-11
2352
SUS 304L
304H
S30409
304S51
-
1.4948
X6CrNi18-11
-
-
These comparisons are approximate only. The list is intended as a comparison of functionally similar materials
not
as a schedule of contractual equivalents. If exact equivalents are needed original specifications must be consulted.
Applications
Typical applications include:
Food processing equipment, particularly in beer brewing, milk processing & wine making.
· Kitchen benches, sinks, troughs, equipment and appliances
· Architectural panelling, railings & trim
· Chemical containers, including for transport
· Heat Exchangers
· Woven or welded screens for mining, quarrying & water filtration
· Threaded fasteners
· Springs
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